Sunday, January 27, 2013

Getting In the Middle: Batting

   A common topic of controversy and disdain is the matter of the middle: batting. Many a quilter holds firm to their convictions about the fluffy stuff tucked between the layers of their treasures. Some stand firm on the tried but true poly blends and others snub their noses at anything less that all natural wool/cotton. Novice quilters spend their time toting home precut bags of fabric-store-stuff, just relieved it didn't cost too an arm and a leg. Over my years of quilting I have tried them all..from poly to natural..high loft to low..and all the stores had to offer- I even quilted a few with straight flannel middles, and one with a fleece backing. Let's get up close and personal with what happens in the middle.
   The first thing to understand about the middle is the purpose. What is the purpose of your quilt and what is the purpose of the middle stuff. These two answers direct my choice of stuff in the middle. Example. An art quilt, such as the pine cone water color you see will never darken the door of a washing machine nor will it snuggle little bodies..it will hang on a wall. Therefore, the quilt needs a middle that offers stability and holds up well to heavy quilting. In contrast, the tractor quilt in the frame above is intended for cuddling on the couch. It needs soft durability for occasional washing and lends well to hand quilting. Two very different quilts with two very different purposes each having different 'middle needs'.
    Okay. Now with our purpose in mind, let's hop in our car and hit the local fabric shop. Generally the batting section is a tiny afterthought tucked discreetly in a corner or along a back wall. It holds some prepackaged foam, stuffing and a handful of standard cut batting rolls. Not far from here is a small free standing set of batting on the bolt. I have used both precut and bolt cut..let me say I prefer bolt cut for two reasons: 1. packaged batting has creases that can be a pain to work with 2. size limitations. Generally I keep several yards worth of bolt cut batting on hand in my sewing cabinet. With this in mind, our next consideration is poly blend versus natural fiber.
    Many of my quilts have been made with poly blended batting because that is what my store carried..only recently did I find natural blends locally. When I put a poly blend sample next to a natural blend sample the first thing noticeable is the density. Poly blends are fairly see through and if tugged on, easily loose their shape to the point they can come apart. Natural blends are much more dense and while they have nice give when tugged, they hold their shape and are not easily torn apart. I love the durability and strength of the naturals, but they are a bit pricey. Another reason many of the quilts I have already completed had the poly blends.. my attempt to keep cost down, but having used the naturals for a few commission quilts..I may never go back if I can help it.
     Last consideration is the loft. Loft is the fluff factor of the middle fiber...do we want lots of poof or not. Let me tell you..I only use low loft batting because high loft is a pain to work with. Hand working a needle through multiple layers of fabric is hard enough..add some serious poof and you take difficult to a new level. I don't do it. So where loft is considered, I only use low loft..period.

   My early practice quilts were put together with whatever batting scraps I could glean from family stashes or remnant bins. This offered me some vast experience with batting experimentation. Availability and cost effectiveness led me to the poly fabrics and I still find them quite useful in the newer art quilts my daughter is designing. When finances allow it, I place my purchase for the softer natural blends that offer stability and comfort for baby and bed quilts. It is worth the price. What do I recommend for you? Spend some time with the batting in the store. If it's on a bolt.. touch it..you will spend a lot of time with it so be sure you like how it feels. Then, consider your purpose..wall quilts really do not need the expensive stuff, but a snuggle blanket for your loved ones would be greatly enhanced by a natural blend.
   Have questions about this or other quilting topics? Feel free to leave them in the comment box or email me at simplyscaife@yahoo.com.
  

10 comments:

  1. Well, I'm always one for natural fibers, but you're right, they aren't always available locally. One time I used an old blanket as quilt batting. It was a heavy quilt, but it worked. :)

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    1. I like the idea of using an old blanket..very frugal and functional. Thanks.

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  2. Thanks for the info. I am still summoning the courage I need to start on my first "real" quilting project. I made a picnic blanket with denim squares but didn't use any batting because I didn't really know how to do it, lol! I am going to follow your blog as well, I look forward to reading and learning more!

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    1. Hi Katrina, welcome! The denim picnic blanket sounds like a wonderful project..and with its weight no filler was a good idea. I look forward to getting to know you better.

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  3. Really enjoyed this post! I'm partial to Fairfield Traditional Batting because of the beautiful drape and stitch definition, even though it is a wee bit harder to needle than true low-loft batting. I made one quilt with cotton batting and found it didn't "rock" as well as poly during needling. I kept missing stitches on the back -- is that normal?

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    1. I used a longer needle with the cotton for that very reason..missed stitches on the back. Not sure if it is common to others, but I do experience that. Do you have an online source for Fairfield Batting? We only carry Warm & Natural here.

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    2. I'll have to try the longer needle - I'm so stuck on #10's that I forget I can use another size :-) Amazon carries the Fairfield traditional and it's eligible for free super saver shipping. I I use water in a spray bottle to mist it and then toss it in the dryer to help loosen the folds. You can order a whole bolt if you're buying for a guild or shop.

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    3. Thank you Rebecca. I plan to look into that today. The spray bottle and dryer is an excellent idea. Glad you shared. Thank you!

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  4. My mother, who is 92 yrs. old, still quilts, hand piecing and hand quilting every stitch. Having lived through the depression era of the '20,s she told me she used to always use a sheet blanket for the "middle" of her quilts, back in the day. These were light flannel type blankets and although a bit harder to needle, held up very well and your "middle" never shifted even if it was not densely quilted. She also told me that if one section or spot got unusual wear and started to get thin, they would just sew another piece of cloth over the spot. Sometimes a quilt would have 4 or 5 layers added to it! Thanks for sharing your experiences with the rest of us. Deborah

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  5. I love hearing the amazing talent and creativity of our wonderful mothers. Thank you so much for sharing this with me.. she sounds like an amazing woman. Blessings to you both.

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